In the bustling northern Indian state of Punjab, known for its fertile farmlands and vibrant cities, the network of national highways plays a crucial role in connecting people and boosting the economy. As of July 27, 2025, Punjab boasts a significant number of these vital roadways, with ongoing developments like new expressways promising to transform travel and trade.
This article delves into how many national highways exist in Punjab, highlights the latest highway additions, and explains why these infrastructure projects matter for residents and visitors alike.
Overview of NH Punjab Network
Punjab national highways, often referred to as NH Punjab in local discussions, form the backbone of the state’s transportation system. According to recent data from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Punjab has around 24 national highways spanning approximately 3,769 kilometers.
These roads link major cities like Amritsar, Ludhiana, and Jalandhar to other parts of India, facilitating the movement of goods such as wheat and textiles, which are key to Punjab’s agricultural economy.
What makes NH Punjab essential is their role in reducing travel time and enhancing safety. For instance, highways like NH-44, which runs through the state, connect Punjab to Delhi and beyond, handling heavy traffic daily.
As of 11 AM IST on July 27, 2025, in Chandigarh, officials report that these highways carry millions of vehicles annually, supporting everything from daily commutes to international trade routes. However, with growing urbanization, there’s a pressing need for expansion to avoid congestion and accidents.
Experts emphasize that investing in NH Punjab is vital for economic growth. Dr. Rajesh Kumar, a transportation analyst at Punjab University, notes, “The expansion of national highways in Punjab isn’t just about building roads; it’s about creating opportunities for farmers and businesses to reach markets faster, which could boost the state’s GDP by up to 5% in the coming years.”

This realistic assessment highlights why maintaining and adding to the NH Punjab network remains a priority for the government.
Counting the National Highways in Punjab
When asking how many national highways are there in Punjab, the answer stands at 24 as per the latest verified lists from Punjab’s Public Works Department and national records.
These include well-known routes like NH-1 from Delhi to Amritsar, covering 369 kilometers within the state, and shorter ones like NH-20 from Pathankot to Mandi, which spans just 12 kilometers in Punjab. Each highway serves a specific purpose, whether it’s linking border areas or supporting industrial hubs.
Breaking it down further, the total length of NH Punjab has grown over the years, reaching about 4,200 kilometers by the end of 2022, with slight increases since then due to upgrades. This expansion addresses the why behind these developments: to handle increasing population and vehicle numbers in a state where road transport accounts for over 80% of freight movement.
In locations like Bathinda and Faridkot, highways such as NH-54 connect remote areas to urban centers, making daily life easier for residents.
Public response to the NH Punjab count has been mixed but generally positive. Locals in Amritsar, for example, appreciate the connectivity but call for better maintenance amid seasonal floods. One resident, speaking anonymously in a recent survey, said, “With 24 highways, travel has improved, but we need more focus on pothole repairs to make them truly safe.”
This sentiment underscores the ongoing challenges, even as the network expands.
Transitioning to recent updates, the government continues to monitor and add to this list, ensuring that NH Punjab remains competitive with neighboring states like Haryana and Rajasthan.
The New Highway in Punjab: Latest Developments
One of the most talked-about additions to NH Punjab is the Delhi-Amritsar-Katra Expressway, a major project under construction as of July 27, 2025. This 670-kilometer, four-lane (expandable to eight) expressway starts near Delhi and cuts through Punjab for about 296 kilometers, passing through areas like Gurdaspur and Amritsar before heading to Katra in Jammu and Kashmir.
Announced in 2017, it’s designed to reduce travel time between Delhi and Amritsar from over six hours to just four, boosting tourism and trade.
Why is this new highway in Punjab significant? It addresses long-standing issues like traffic bottlenecks on older routes, especially during peak seasons. Construction faced delays due to land acquisition protests by farmers in early 2025, but as per updates from Chandigarh at 11 AM IST today, the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is seeking state government help to resolve these, with possession of remaining land expected soon.
The project, part of the Bharatmala Pariyojana, will connect key religious sites and economic zones, making it a game-changer for the region.
In addition, whispers of the proposed Pathankot-Ajmer Expressway are gaining traction, a 600-kilometer corridor that could link Punjab with Haryana and Rajasthan by late 2025.
This eight-lane project aims to enhance cross-state connectivity, potentially easing pressure on existing NH Punjab routes. While not fully confirmed, it’s seen as a step toward modernizing Punjab’s infrastructure.
Expert analysis points to the economic ripple effects. Infrastructure consultant Anita Sharma states, “The new highway in Punjab, like the Delhi-Amritsar-Katra one, will not only cut logistics costs but also create thousands of jobs during construction, fostering long-term development.”
Public enthusiasm is high, with social media buzzing about faster trips to holy sites like the Golden Temple.
Challenges and Future Prospects for NH Punjab
Despite the impressive count of national highways in Punjab, challenges persist, including land acquisition delays and environmental concerns. For example, the Delhi-Amritsar-Katra project has been stalled in parts due to farmer protests over compensation, as reported in January 2025 from Chandigarh.
These issues highlight the need for better dialogue between authorities and communities to ensure smooth progress.
Looking ahead, the Punjab government, in collaboration with NHAI, plans to add more kilometers to NH Punjab by 2027, focusing on greenfield projects that minimize disruption.
This includes widening existing roads like NH-703 near Jalandhar, set for completion by 2026. Such initiatives are crucial for a state where highways support agriculture, Punjab’s economic lifeline.
Transitioning to solutions, increased funding and technology like smart traffic systems could address these hurdles. As of July 27, 2025, officials in Ludhiana are optimistic, with ongoing talks to fast-track stalled sections.
Impact on Daily Life and Economy
The expansion of NH Punjab directly impacts everyday life, from farmers transporting produce to families traveling for festivals. In rural areas like Tarn Taran, new connections mean quicker access to markets, potentially increasing incomes by reducing spoilage of perishable goods.
Urban centers like Patiala benefit too, with better links to airports and railways.
Economically, these highways drive growth; for instance, the total length of NH Punjab contributes to India’s overall network of 146,145 kilometers, with Punjab’s share playing a key role in northern trade.
However, with road blockades occasionally disrupting flow, as seen in recent farmer movements on NH-44, there’s a call for sustainable planning.
Public response has been vocal, with online forums praising the potential but urging faster implementation.
One truck driver from Bathinda shared, “These new highways will save us hours and fuel, but we need them completed soon to really feel the benefits.”
FAQs on NH Punjab
How many national highways are there in Punjab as of 2025?
As of July 27, 2025, Punjab has 24 national highways, totaling around 3,769 kilometers, connecting major cities and borders.
What is the new highway in Punjab?
The Delhi-Amritsar-Katra Expressway is a key new highway in Punjab, spanning 296 kilometers within the state and aiming to enhance connectivity to Delhi and Jammu.
Why are national highways important in Punjab?
NH Punjab supports agriculture, trade, and tourism by reducing travel times and improving safety, crucial for the state’s economy.
Are there any delays in Punjab highway projects?
Yes, projects like the Delhi-Amritsar-Katra Expressway face delays due to land acquisition issues, but efforts are underway to resolve them by late 2025.
How can I stay updated on NH Punjab developments?
Check official NHAI websites or local news from Chandigarh for the latest timestamps and project statuses.
In summary, with 24 national highways and exciting new additions like the Delhi-Amritsar-Katra Expressway, NH Punjab is set to revolutionize connectivity in the state. Stay informed on these developments to plan your travels better, and consider reaching out to local authorities for more details on how these roads can benefit you.